To practise cardiology, cardiologists must complete at least ten years of school and training, which is a fascinating fact. In contrast to a number of other medical specialties that offer specialised residency training programmes, cardiologists must first finish a conventional internal medicine residency before beginning cardiology fellowship study.
After completing an undergraduate degree, the first step in becoming a cardiologist is four years of medical school. The aspiring cardiologist must next be accepted into a three-year residency programme in internal medicine. Next, the student must complete at least three years of cardiology-specific training. In order to get certified as a cardiologist, a physician must pass a two-day examination offered by the American Board of Internal Medicine.
Echocardiograms, cardiac catheterizations, and exercise tests are just a few of the diagnostic procedures cardiologists are competent to do in order to evaluate the heart and blood vessels. Although cardiologists are not considered surgeons by the medical profession, certain operations, such as pacemaker insertion, require them to make minor skin incisions. A physician who does open heart surgery is referred to as a cardiothoracic surgeon and is required to have different training than a cardiologist.
Some cardiologists have a comprehensive cardiology practise, whereas others, such as cholesterol control specialists, choose to specialise. Every cardiologist, regardless of subspecialty, must possess the knowledge and abilities necessary to address a cardiac emergency.